1 Peter 2:11-17 

1Pe 2:11 Dearly beloved, I beseech you as strangers and pilgrims, abstain from fleshly lusts, which war against the soul; Gal 5:17 For the flesh lusteth against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh: and these are contrary the one to the other: so that ye cannot do the things that ye would. 

1Pe 2:12 Having your conversation honest among the Gentiles: that, whereas they speak against you as evildoers, they may by your good works, which they shall behold, glorify God in the day of visitation.  Not every Gentile was given the knowledge of God, so now Peter speaks of these strangers as brothers and sisters in Christ who need to be aware of their own behavior among the Gentiles with whom they live and deal.  A great change of personal behavior, the fruit of the spirit and the light of Christ should shine forth from these people: Mat 5:16 Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven. Peter was present when this great discourse was taught.  He passes along this wisdom, that if the Gentiles, strangers, show forth the spiritual light, that others in their midst, with whom God has dealt might be moved to serve and glorify God. 

1Pe 2:13 Submit yourselves to every ordinance of man for the Lord's sake: whether it be to the king, as supreme; Peter is not suggesting we obey any law or regulation that conflicts with what we’ve been instructed by the scriptures.  We read of his personal rebellions in the book of Acts.  What he means by submission, is that if the law doesn’t overly burden you, or put you in great conflict, you should submit, that your quiet disposition be well spoken of by those who observe you as followers of Christ. Paul is similar in his exhortation to live peaceably with all men (Rom 12:18) and Tit 3:1 Put them in mind to be subject to principalities and powers, to obey magistrates, to be ready to every good work,  Both men offer good advice which keeps trouble out of our lives, but Peter is not suggesting submission without limits. 

1Pe 2:14 Or unto governors, as unto them that are sent by him for the punishment of evildoers, and for the praise of them that do well. 1Pe 2:15 For so is the will of God, that with well doing ye may put to silence the ignorance of foolish men: That is, by your clean living, obedience to God, you will advance your life as a light for others to observe.  The ignorance of foolish men, being those who have been born again but remain entangled in the world, who would use your liberty as a cloke of maliciousness.  You’ve heard these people who attack the doctrines of grace in a mocking manner saying “If I believed like you do, I’d go out and sin until I got my fill.”  Such people are ignorant of God’s covenant and authority and of temporal salvation, to say nothing of the effects of continuing sin on one’s life. 

1Pe 2:16 As free, and not using your liberty for a cloke of maliciousness, but as the servants of God. Paul spoke a great deal throughout his writings of boasting.  Peter acknowledges such can be misconstrued easily by those who observe our lives.  We should not use our liberty in Christ to elevate ourselves above those with whom Christ has not dealt, but rather, we should 

1Pe 2:17 Honour all men. Love the brotherhood. Fear God. Honour the king.